Cisplatin zebrafish

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WebJan 1, 2024 · Exposure of zebrafish larvae (5dpf) to 1000 μM of cisplatin for 4 h induced extensive loss of hair cells in the neuromasts in the anterior, middle, and posterior regions ( Fig. 1 ). A similar loss of hair cells with a dose of cisplatin ranging from 250 to 1500 μM cisplatin was reported by Ou et al. (2007). WebJul 3, 2024 · Cisplatin is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent with a high degree of ototoxicity and an average incidence of over 60% ( Karasawa and Steyger, 2015 ). Ototoxicity depends on several factors, including patient …

Palonosetron in Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity Encyclopedia …

WebCisplatin is a very effective anticancer drug and generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as superoxide anions that can deplete antioxidant protective molecules in the cochlea. ... An in vivo study of transgenic zebrafish (Brn3C: EGFP) was used to investigate the protective effects of apocynin on cisplatin-induced hair cell death. In an in ... WebMay 1, 2005 · Cisplatin causes changes in the zebrafish pronephric tubule typical of those seen in mammalian kidneys. After injection of cisplatin (4.6 nl, concentration 1.5 mg/ml) at 48 hpf, zebrafish with mild ( B ) or severe ( C ) decreases in inulin clearance can be distinguished by the level of residual fluorescence at 96 hpf, 24 h after the injection ... flower bulbs online for sale

Zebrafish embryos as an in vivo model to investigate cisplatin …

WebFeb 1, 2013 · Zebrafish neuromast hair cells are susceptible to cisplatin-induced hair cell cytotoxicity . Zebrafish larvae were treated with cisplatin (0.25 mM–1.5 mM) for four hours , fixed and the surviving GFP-labeled hair cells were imaged and counted. At 5 dpf, control zebrafish contained an average of 10.1±1.7 hair cells in the O2 neuromast. WebOur findings demonstrate that cisplatin can alter the locomotion behavior of zebrafish. Behavioral changes of zebrafish according to cisplatin-induced toxicity of the balance … WebJul 7, 2024 · Using cisplatin to model CICI (), we performed RNA sequencing in the mouse hippocampus to identify novel molecular contributors and found profound up-regulation of the adenosine A 2A receptor (A 2A R) by cisplatin (Fig. 1A), potentially representing a mechanism for cisplatin-induced neurotoxicity.Adenosine maintains central nervous … flower bulbs information

Cisplatin-induced hair cell loss in zebrafish neuromasts is ... - PubMed

Protective effects of apocynin on cisplatin-induced ... - PubMed

WebFeb 6, 2014 · Zebrafish were exposed to 1000 μM cisplatin for 6 h. We, then, periodically monitored swimming depth, total swimming distance, peak swimming velocity, and mean swimming velocity of the fish for approximately 21 days. WebFeb 15, 2024 · The cisplatin was used to produce a loss of CHCs to create a murine model of deafness. The AAV vectors were delivered into the scala media through the lateral wall. Compared with the control mice, the cisplatin-treated mice exhibited significantly enhanced apoptosis and autophagy in the cochleae, accompanied by a notably decreased Pou4f3 … greek names with pWebConclusion: The zebrafish lateral line was used to identify 2 small molecules that protected against cisplatin-induced hair cell death. Key Words: CisplatinVHair cellVOtotoxicityV Protection. Otol Neurotol 36:519Y525, 2015. Cisplatin is a commonly used anticancer drug in the treatmentofmanycancers,includinglungcancer,ovarian flower bulbs on sale

"WebNov 18, 2024 · Cisplatin is an effective anticancer agent, but also causes permanent hearing loss by damaging hair cells-the sensory receptors essential for hearing. There is an urgent clinical need to protect cochlear hair cells in … " - Cisplatin zebrafish

Cisplatin zebrafish

Functional mechanotransduction is required for cisplatin …

WebNov 1, 2007 · Five dpf zebrafish larvae, prelabeled with FM1-43FX were exposed to cisplatin at concentrations of 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, and 1.5 mM for 4 h. Doses were chosen empirically in pilot studies by identifying high doses of cisplatin that caused hair cell death after short durations without mortality of the zebrafish. WebMay 1, 2024 · Cisplatin is a well-known chemotherapy medication used to treat numerous cancers. However, treatment with cisplatin in cancer therapy has major side effects, such as nephrotoxic acute kidney injury. Adult vertebrate kidneys are commonly used as models of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxic acute kidney injury.

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WebJan 1, 2024 · This study provides evidence that cisplatin-induced hair cell loss in zebrafish is accompanied by protein nitration and Lmo4 degradation, which are emerging as … WebFeb 15, 2024 · Cisplatin or doxorubicin induces pyroptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells It has been reported that the typical characteristics of pyroptosis were increased LDH release, increased PI-positive...

WebZebrafish may offer key insights to cisplatin ototoxicity because their lateral-line organ contains hair cells that are remarkably similar to those within the cochlea but are optically accessible, permitting observation of cisplatin injury in live intact hair cells. WebFeb 8, 2024 · Adult zebrafish injected with cisplatin shows decreased survival, kidney cell death, and increased inflammation markers after 24 h post-injection (hpi). In this model, …

WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information WebMar 27, 2024 · Cisplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy compound effective against a variety of cancers. However, it can cause increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in auditory and vestibular tissue leading to permanent hearing and balance loss. The amino acid, L-serine, has been shown to reduce ROS in some tissue types.

WebNov 18, 2024 · Zebrafish have been used in many studies as an in vivo model to evaluate the cellular mechanisms of cisplatin-induced hair cell death and to identify potential …

WebOct 21, 2024 · The zebrafish larvae model offers two significant advantages: (i) it can be used during a screening of novel substances and compounds against cisplatin-induced hair cell damage; (ii) it can promote a better understanding of the mechanisms related to cisplatin-induced hearing loss. 21 However, studies using zebrafish are not free of … flower bulbs of the monthWebSep 1, 2024 · Zebrafish embryos were exposed to cisplatin (0, 50, and 100 μM) for 96 h (4–100 h post-fertilization) and then stained with fluorescent dyes to reveal mitochondrial activity (rhodamine123), apoptosis (acridine orange), and oxidative stress (CellROX/MitoSOX) in ionocytes of living embryos. greek names with yWebDec 1, 2024 · Zebrafish may offer key insights to cisplatin ototoxicity because their lateral-line organ contains hair cells that are remarkably similar to those within the cochlea but … flower bulbs on sale now free shippingWebUsing zebrafish embryos as a model, cisplatin was previously found to impair skin ionocytes and ion regulation. The purpose of this study was to further investigate how cisplatin damages ionocytes. Zebrafish embryos were exposed to cisplatin (0, 50, and 100 μM) for 96 h (4-100 h post-fertilization) and then stained with fluorescent dyes to ... flower bulbs order onlineWebCisplatin, an inorganic platinum derivative, is one of the most effective anticancer drugs and is widely used for the treatment of many malignancies, including brain, head and neck, lung, breast, and ovarian cancers [1][2]. Cisplatin acts by crosslinking purine bases in DNA. greek name that means lostWebJul 28, 2024 · Cisplatin is a highly effective anticancer agent that primarily functions through covalent-binding to purine bases, resulting in DNA … greek names with kWebDec 1, 2024 · Cisplatin ototoxicity Zebrafish Mitochondrial dysfunction Mitochondrial bioenergetics 1. Introduction Cisplatin is a chemotherapeutic agent that is commonly used in the treatment of solid tumors. flower bulb specialists uk